How long does it take to obtain a temporary restraining order in Kathmandu?

A temporary restraining order can be issued within **7‑10 days** by the District Court if the petition demonstrates urgency and all paperwork is complete. Delays usually stem from incomplete filings or translation errors.

Can an injunction be filed against a government agency in Nepal?

Yes. Under Article 133 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court can grant injunctions against unlawful government actions. The petition must detail the statutory breach and attach any relevant ministerial orders.

Do I need a Nepali‑language translation of foreign contracts?

A certified Nepali translation is mandatory for any foreign document submitted to a Nepali court. Without it, the court rejects the evidence, delaying interim relief.

What court fee applies to an interim relief application?

Court fees are fixed by the Court Fees Act and depend on the value of the relief sought, typically ranging from **NPR 2,000 to NPR 10,000** payable at filing.

Is service of notice required before the hearing?

Yes. The opposite party must be served with the petition and a copy of the interim relief request, and the service must be recorded in the docket; failure can lead to the order being set aside.

Can I appeal an interim order if the court later refuses the final injunction?

An interim order may be appealed to the High Court within the period prescribed by the Civil Procedure Code. The appeal does not automatically stay the interim relief unless a stay of execution is also granted.

What evidence is needed to prove urgency?

Affidavits, expert reports, and any imminent threat—such as a demolition notice or pending sale deed—must be attached. The court looks for concrete risk of irreparable loss.

Will the injunction affect ongoing arbitration?

If the dispute is already under arbitration, an interim injunction can still be sought to preserve the subject matter. The court will consider the arbitration agreement and may coordinate with the arbitral tribunal to avoid conflicting orders.

Injunction Lawyer Nepal | Interim Relief Services

An injunction is a Nepali court order that either restrains a party from acting or compels performance, while interim relief preserves the status quo before a final judgment. Our firm drafts, files, and enforces these applications so your assets and business operations remain protected during litigation.

In Nepal, an injunction is a court‑issued directive either negative (stop) or positive (perform)—that safeguards rights before a full trial. Interim relief, such as a temporary restraining order or a stay of execution, temporarily freezes the disputed situation. Both remedies are governed by the National Civil (Procedure) Code 2074 and, for governmental actions, by the Supreme Court’s writ jurisdiction under Article 133 of the Constitution.

What situations warrant an injunction in Nepal?

Imminent breach of contract – a buyer about to transfer disputed property.
Regulatory shutdowns – sudden licence suspension threatening continuity.
Land ownership clashes – rival claimants occupying or selling the land.
Shareholder disputes – illegal share transfers or dilution attempts.
Government notices – demolition, eviction, or forced cessation without due process.

Prompt filing and a clear statement of urgency are essential to persuade the court.

How to file an injunction and interim relief application in Nepal

Pre‑filing assessment – We examine contracts, titles, and notices, and confirm the correct forum (District Court, High Court, or Supreme Court).
Petition drafting – The document follows the Civil Procedure Code, cites statutory authority, and includes certified Nepali translations of any foreign material.
Submission – Petition, affidavits, and court fees are lodged with the appropriate court; fees are set by the Court Fees Act.
Service of notice – The opposing party receives the petition and interim order request; we record service to avoid procedural objections.
Preliminary hearing – Usually scheduled within a few days; the judge may issue a temporary restraining order if urgency is proven.
Compliance monitoring – We liaise with relevant authorities to ensure the order is obeyed and prepare for the substantive hearing.

Typical bottlenecks: missing notarizations, inaccurate translations, or clerk backlogs can add weeks.

How we secure interim relief for your business

Conduct a risk‑focused review to identify the strongest legal ground.
Prepare certified copies, affidavits, and expert opinions that meet evidentiary standards.
Handle all clerk communications, notice service, and representation at the urgent hearing.

Our goal is to obtain and enforce the order without needless delay.

What are the costs and timelines for injunction applications?

Fees: Determined by the Court Fees Act, ranging from NPR 2,000 to NPR 10,000 depending on relief value.
Timeline: A District Court temporary restraining order typically requires 7‑15 days; a Supreme Court writ petition may take 3‑6 weeks due to stricter verification of government notices.

We provide a clear estimate after the initial assessment and update you on any adjustments.

Common mistakes and compliance risks

Unclear urgency – leads to rejection.
Missing Nepali translation – causes procedural dismissal.
Improper service – can invalidate the order.
Wrong jurisdiction – e.g., filing a district petition when Supreme Court writ jurisdiction is required.
Missing affidavit deadline – results in order vacatur.

Addressing these early avoids costly setbacks.

What clients receive

A fully drafted injunction or interim relief petition with all statutory annexes.
Certified copies of the interim order and an enforcement checklist.
A post‑order action plan for the main trial and any necessary regulatory filings.

All documents are supplied in Nepali and, where appropriate, in English.

Injunction & Interim Relief Applications